How To Securely Access Your Windows Home Computer–pt1

Sometimes you are sitting at the office, or are away on vacation and you need to either get to files on a computer at home, or you need to login to a machine and do some work. There are some great paid options, such as GoToMyPC which will allow you to do this. There are downsides to that kind of solution, they cost money and they usually use Java, which brings with it a whole bunch of security issues.

 

A free alternative

I was looking around for free alternatives to the commercial products someone recommended trying out a product called Bitvise which would allow me to tunnel a remote desktop session over SSH and login to home completely securely, without needing Java.

Bitvise seemed to have everything I wanted, and it is free for non-commercial personal users. Sounds like a bargain. But does it work? It sure, and here’s how to get it up and running with the minimal amount of fuss.

 

Install the Bitvise SSH Server

Download WinSSHD server from Bitvise and open up the installer.

image

Accept the license term, leave the defaults and hit the install button.

Next choose the edition. We’ll be going with personal (which does have limitations, but as this is for personal use we aren’t going to run into those).

image

The installer will then go about it’s merry way and complete in under a minute leaving you with a message box letting you know that you are good to go.

image

 

Configure Bitvise SSH Server

Once the installation has completed you will be presented with the SSH Server control panel. In here you can manage the SSH Server service, work with your host keys and manage your settings.

image

Hit the Open easy settings link to configure access.

Leave the defaults for the Server Settings. This will allow you to listen on IPv4 & v6 on port 22 and open up a hole in the Windows Firewall for access.

image

On the Windows account page uncheck the “Allow login to any Windows account” box (this is good for security) and add only the users that you want to give access to.

image

Hit ok to add the user and then save the changes.

That’s it, you are now ready to go.

 

Connecting to the Bitvise SSH Server

Now that the SSH Server is setup and configured we need to be able to access it somehow. The simplest way to do this is to download and use the Bitvise SSH Client.

The installation is as straightforward as the SSH Server install, just accept the license and the default settings (do this on a different machine in your house to ensure that it is working as intended)

image

image

Then attempt to connect and see if you can get in by entering the IP of your SSH Server and the username.

image

You will be asked to accept the host key and then to enter your password.

image

If you entered your information correctly you will be logged in and a terminal session and SFTP session will be launched on the client machine.

image

 

This completes your basic connectivity tests from inside your network.

 

In part two I will go over configuring some basic router settings so that you can access the SSH Server from outside of your home network, and how to utilize these tools to give you remote access on to your Windows machine.

One thought on “How To Securely Access Your Windows Home Computer–pt1”

Leave a Reply

Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in:

WordPress.com Logo

You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Log Out /  Change )

Twitter picture

You are commenting using your Twitter account. Log Out /  Change )

Facebook photo

You are commenting using your Facebook account. Log Out /  Change )

Connecting to %s